News

Left: Porous substrate with a small water contact angle: The surface absorbs a lot of liquid. Right: The new material features a large water contact angle and is thus nearly completely hydrophobic. Figure: KITKIT
Novel Materials with Almost Perfect Water Repellency

December 12, 2024

Scientists from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati (IITG) have developed a surface material that repels water droplets almost completely. Using an entirely innovative process, they changed metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) – artificially designed materials with novel properties – by grafting hydrocarbon chains. The resulting superhydrophobic (extremely water-repellent) properties are interesting for use as self-cleaning surfaces that need to be robust against environmental influences, such as on automobiles or in architecture. The study was published in the Materials Horizons journal. (DOI: 10.1039/D4MH00899E)

Press Release 105/2024
Prof. Dr. Bert Meijer (Eindhoven University of Technology), Chair of the Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) of Helmholtz Information, delivering his welcome speech at the opening of MSE-Day 2024. Photo: Michael Harms (KIT)Michael Harms, KIT
MSE-Day 2024: Inspiration and Progress in Materials Research

On November 5, 2024, around 170 participants – both on-site and online – gathered for the fourth MSE-Day at the Forschungszentrum Jülich to discuss current developments and progress in the Helmholtz program “Materials Systems Engineering” (MSE). The event’s multifaceted agenda, featuring presentations, poster sessions, and in-depth discussions, provided exciting insights into the interdisciplinary research approaches and the ongoing development of the program.

The Helmholtz program “Materials Systems Engineering” (MSE), supported by KIT, Hereon, and FZJ, combines information-based synthesis and characterization methods with interdisciplinary research expertise to develop new materials and material systems that enable innovative and sustainable solutions.

The MSE-Day has established itself as a central platform for presenting current research results and fostering exchange and collaboration among researchers of all ages and disciplines.

Read more: Helmholtz Blogs - Compass of the Research Field Information
Interactions between light and matter can be exploited better with photonic space-time crystals. (Illustration: Xuchen Wang, KIT and Harbin Engineering University)Xuchen Wang, KIT und Harbin Engineering University
Space-time Crystals, an Important Step Toward New Optical Materials

November 11, 2024

Photonic space-time crystals are materials that could increase the performance and efficiency of wireless communication or laser technologies. They feature a periodic arrangement of special materials in three dimensions as well as in time, which enables precise control of the properties of light. Working with partners from Aalto University, the University of Eastern Finland and Harbin Engineering University in China, scientists from the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) have shown how such four-dimensional materials can be used in practical applications. They published their results in Nature Photonics. (DOI: 10.1038/s41566-024-01563-3).

Press Release 090/2024
KIT’s 3ROCKIT 3R Center is developing methods to replace animal testing, such as personalized computer models – Virtual Human Twins. (Illustration: HealthTech@KIT)HealthTech@KIT
Replacing Animal Testing: State of Baden-Württemberg Will Fund Research at KIT

November 5, 2024

In future medicine, personalized computer models, so-called Virtual Human Twins, could help in the planning of individual therapies. Today already, human organs can be simulated on chips or in petri dishes: Scientists are developing computer-aided methods and in-vitro technologies that are intended to reduce or even replace animal testing. The new 3ROCKIT 3R Center at KIT (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) is a driving force behind this endeavor. As of January 01, 2025, Baden-Württemberg will add it to the statewide 3R network, funding it with EUR 100,000 per annum for three years.

Press Release 088/2024
ERC Synergy Grant for the ATHENS project team. From left: Adrian Schwarzenberger, Professor Stefan Bräse, Professor Christian Koos, Hend Kholeif (photo: Amadeus Bramsiepe, KIT).Amadeus Bramsiepe, KIT
New Materials to Improve Optical Data Transmission

November 5, 2024

The European Research Council (ERC) is funding the ATHENS research project headed by professors Christian Koos and Stefan Bräse of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) with a Synergy Grant. The project’s objective is to improve the performance and energy efficiency of optical communications systems. Given growing demand for the transmission of large volumes of data by artificial intelligence (AI) applications, such improvements are especially relevant. The ERC is funding ATHENS for six years with EUR 14 million. One location where work on the project will be performed is the Karlsruhe Center for Optics and Photonics (KCOP), which is set to open in 2025.

Press Release 087/2024
Im EU-Projekt NANO-S-MART wollen Forschende Stahlschrott vermeiden und so zu einer verbesserten Kreislaufwirtschaft beitragen. (Foto: Irina Westermann, KIT)Irina Westermann, KIT
[DE] Nachhaltiger Materialkreislauf für Stahl

November 04, 2024

3,1 Millionen Euro für EU-Projekt NANO-S-MART: KIT forscht für besseres Produkt und weniger Verbrauch in der Stahlindustrie

Stahl gilt als „Musterschüler“ in der Recyclingindustrie und wird oft als vollständig wiederverwertbar angepriesen. Doch die Realität sieht anders aus: Jährlich exportiert Europa Stahlschrott in der Größenordnung des deutschen Stahlverbrauchs in Schwellenländer. „Die erforderlichen Materialqualitäten in Europa werden nicht mehr erreicht, weil sich durch den Kreislaufprozess Verunreinigungen im Stahl konzentrieren“, sagt Professor Christoph Kirchlechner vom Institut für Angewandte Materialien des KIT. „Unser Projekt will das Verständnis für den Umgang mit schädlichen Elementen im Recyclingprozess vertiefen und den Weg zu nachhaltigeren Materialkreisläufen ebnen.“

Read more
The new metamaterial viewed with a scanning electron microscope; a special structure (red) enables new stretching properties. (Illustration: Jonathan Schneider, KIT)Jonathan Schneider, KIT
Material developed with novel stretching properties

October 24, 2024

Metamaterials are artificial materials that do not occur in nature. Their components function like atoms in conventional materials but have special optical, electrical and magnetic properties. Interaction between the components is crucial to a metamaterial’s functionality. Previously a component could usually interact only with its immediate neighbors. Researchers at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) have developed a mechanical metamaterial with which these interactions can also be triggered at greater distances within the material. Potential uses of the material include measuring forces and structural monitoring. The findings have been published in Nature Communications. (DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-52956-5).

Press Release 084/2024
Depending on whether the atoms in a molecule are arranged in a left-handed or right-handed manner, the effects they produce can vary greatly, for example in drugs. (Illustration: Sagar Wadhwa, KIT)Sagar Wadhwa, KIT
NMR Spectroscopy: A Faster Way to Determine the “Sense of Rotation” of Molecules

September 3, 2024

Researchers of Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and Voxalytic GmbH developed a new method that allows, for the first time, to elucidate the chiral structure of molecules – the exact spatial arrangement of the atoms – by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. This important step in the development of  new drugs used to be a time-consuming process until now. The new method could now become a standard tool for the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. The results were published in the Advanced Materials journal. (DOI: 10.1002/adma.202408547).

Press Release 066/2024
Awardee Dr. Jingyuan Xu in her laboratory at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (photo: Markus Breig, KIT).Markus Breig, KIT
Prize of the Leopoldina for young scientist Jingyuan Xu from KIT

March 12, 2024

With the Leopoldina Prize for young scientists 2023, German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina honors Dr. Jingyuan Xu, who researches novel heating and cooling technologies for the energy transition at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). Currently, the young engineer can boast two more significant awards: the Hector RCD Award as well as admission to the Global Young Academy, an exclusive association of international young scientists.

Press Release 021/2024
The three members of the Board of Directors Edward Lemke, Sylvia Erhardt, and center spokesperson Michael Knop, as well as Phil-Alan Gärtig of the Carl Zeiss Foundation (Photo: Uwe Anspach, Heidelberg University – Communications and Marketing)Uwe Anspach, Heidelberg University – Communications and Marketing
New Center for Synthetic Genomics

March 3, 2024

Applying and developing new technologies for DNA synthesis to pave the way for producing entire artificial genomes – that is the goal of a new interdisciplinary center that is being established at Heidelberg University, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), and Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU). The aim of the Center for Synthetic Genomics is to spark new developments in synthetic genomics through basic research and technology development using methods of artificial intelligence. The Carl Zeiss Foundation (CZS) is financing the center’s establishment over a period of six years with a total amount of twelve million euros.

Press Release 016/2024
Sören LehmkuhlKIT/IMT
Sören Lehmkuhl becomes Emmy Noether fellow

The DFG has arwarded Sören Lehmkuhl with an Emmy Noether Independant Junior Research group. The central research goal will be to develop a new sensor based on the RASER (Radiofrequency Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) approach.

Read more
Cutting-edge research in optics and photonics needs special clean rooms for sensitive components. (Photo: Sandra Göttisheim, KIT)Sandra Göttisheim, KIT
Optics and Photonics: High-tech Center for KIT

December 5, 2023

The Karlsruhe Center for Optics and Photonics (KCOP) is taking shape. At the new, highly modern technology center of Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), research teams will work on applications of light or photons. These include highly efficient photovoltaics, 6G communication and glass fiber networks, novel quantum sensors, superconducting detectors, extremely fast 3D image acquisition, and high-resolution microscopy for life sciences. The 56 million Euro building is planned to be inaugurated in early 2026.

Press Release 102/2023